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18  Theory verifications and Prophecies

      In a conservative field, the intrinsic mass of object is variational with the change of potential energy. This variation is called "mass-field theory" for the moment.

The prophecy of mass-field theory
    Attenuation experiments: As figure 18.01 showed, two copper balls which were installed symmetrically circumgyrate round the fixed axis, the S was superconducting suspension bearing, device was placed in vacuum and no electromagnetic interference, it been driven and got an initial velocity to circumgyrate. The structure of device a is the same with b , the only difference is that the device b rotate in the vertical but the a rotate in the level. The experiment was carried out on the ground.


a. Rotating on the horizontal     b. Rotating on the vertical
Fig 18.01  revolving copper balls in the gravitational field

    Current theory point out, a non-rotational will eradiate gravitational-wave during the course of rotating, so the rotational speed will slow down. Because the structure of a and b are same, so the radiant efficiency are all the same, both of them will always keep synchronization.
    However, considering the "mass-field theory", thing will be different. Based on the fact, it needs time for any different form energy or mass to transform with each other. For example, a spring oscillator is the transformation between elasticity potential energy and kinetic energy. A pendulum is between gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy. A crystal is between electricity energy and mechanical energy. etc. These is just the theoretical foundation of modern clocks. So to the rotations in the vertical, there are courses of mass and field transformation because the height changes of copper bal; At the same time, this course result in tiny changes of the gravitational field, namely it exchange with the gravitational field. this must cost any time, it will cause some lag in the mass of copper ball. This is equivalent to that there is an additional resistance, which will cause the rotating on the vertical to attenuate gently, Finally, we will find the rotating on the vertical behind.
    The S is double layer superconducting suspension bearing. It can evaluate the friction of bearings'. It would cause the outside layer rotates If the friction is existent.
    Because eradiation of gravitational-wave is very fainty, we can only depend on cumulative effects. Through a long period of accumulation, the difference is gradually obvious. The significance of this experiment is as follows. On the one hand, it can validate present theories; On another hand, it can measure radiant intensity of gravitational wave, which is an indirect gravitational wave experiment; On the third, it can confirm the precise dynamic quations of the gravitational field.

Expectation of the mass-field theory
   
   With the object falls in the gravitational field, the mass of object transforms gradually into kinetic energy. The kinetic energy turns into light or heat when it reach the ground, this part of the mass goes back into the universe by form of electromagnetic waves at last
    then  
   Object will lose all the mass when It arrive the (also called Schwarzschild radiu, unlimited red shift interface), Any object can not arrive at this surface with form of substantiality, even more not to cross this surface with a high speed as being recognized currently. We suppose that a black hole form at a certain point in space. then it is impossible to increase the mass of the point, the black hole can not form at last. This is different from the foregoing theory, problem of singularity also is inexistent. Although both mass-field theory and general theory of relativity can explain the Mercury's procession problems, it doesn't mean that they are the same theory. They would be significantly different in extreme cases.
   According to today's theories, the ray can not cross the surface of black holes, or It would take unlimited time. However, matter can cross the surface is inconceivable. It is interesting that any acts that violate the mass-energy conservation law are prohibited. But the big-bang theory that is super violation of energy conservation law has gotten some degree of recognition. Of course, the big-bang theory is just a hypothesis.
    The confirmation of mass-field theory will relate to gravitational theories and theories of celestial bodies and many other theories. This is even revolutionary. For example, in a strong gravitational field, the change of mass is very obvious. The intensity of atomic electric field would decrease. So the threshold of degenerate energy level of atom will decrease. The mass limit which keeps the celestial body not to collapse would be less than expected. The temperature of ignition which celestial body nuclear reaction would decrease. The mass limit of neutron star would be less than expected.
     Adopting the concept of "same-measure" and "alien-measure", we can describe the characters or differences of space, make the concept of "bend" concrete and make the gravitational field equation substantially simplified. Its physics meanings are very clear. We can solve problems about the gravitational field with general knowledge of mathematics. Of course, the mass-field theory is also fit for electric and magnetic fields. From macro effects, it is less convenient than mass-energy equation that is using currently.

 

Zhan, Li Kui 6/18/2007

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 Institute of Intelligent Machines,Chinese Academy of Sciences   Email: zlk@wlsyw.com